Get the Sleep You Need
adequate sleep range from better heart health and less stress, to improved memory and weight loss.
Stop loading up on caffeine or sneaking in naps and use our top tips to help get the shut-eye you need to manage your health.
Develop a Sleep Routine
It might seem tempting, but sleeping until noon on Saturday will only
disrupt your biological clock and cause more sleep problems. Going to bed
at the same time every night ¾ even on
weekends, holidays, and other days off ¾ helps to
establish your internal sleep/wake clock and reduces the amount of tossing and
turning required to fall asleep.
Researchers in Northwestern
University’s Department of Neurobiology and Physiology reported
that previously sedentary adults who got aerobic exercise four times a week
improved their sleep quality from poor to good. These former couch potatoes
also reported fewer depressive symptoms, more vitality, and less sleepiness during
the daytime. Just be sure to wrap up your workout session several hours before
bedtime so that you’re not too revved up to get a good night’s sleep.
Move It!
Change Your Diet
Cut out the food and drinks that contain caffeine, such as coffee, tea,
soft drinks, and chocolate, by mid afternoon. Make dinner your lightest meal,
and finish it a few hours before bedtime. Skip spicy or heavy foods, which can keep you awake with heartburn or indigestion.
Don't Smoke
A study found
that smokers are four times more likely to not feel as well rested after a
full night’s sleep than nonsmokers. Researchers at Johns Hopkins University
School of Medicine attribute this to the stimulative effect of nicotine and the
nighttime withdrawal from it. Smoking also exacerbates sleep
apnea and other breathing disorders such as asthma, which can make it
difficult to get restful sleep.
Say "No" to a Nightcap
Alcohol disrupts the pattern of sleep and brainwaves that help you feel
refreshed in the morning.
A martini may help you doze off initially, but once it wears off, you’re likely to wake up and have a hard time getting back to sleep, according to Mayo Clinic
A National
Sleep Foundation (NSF) survey found that nearly all participants used some
type of electronics, like a television, computer, video game, or cell phone,
within the last hour before going to bed. That’s a bad idea. Light from these
devices stimulates the brain, making it harder to wind down. Put your gadgets
away an hour before bedtime to fall asleep more quickly and sleep more soundly.
A study performed
by Mayo Clinic’s Dr. John Shepard found that 53 percent of pet owners who sleep
with their pets experience sleep disruption every night. And more than 80
percent of adults who sleep with children have trouble getting a good night’s
sleep. Dogs and kids can be some of the biggest bed hogs, and some of the worst
sleepers. Everyone deserves their own sleeping space, so keep dogs and kids out
of your bed
A martini may help you doze off initially, but once it wears off, you’re likely to wake up and have a hard time getting back to sleep, according to Mayo Clinic
Become a Luddite an Hour Before Bedtime
Hog the Bed
Keep It Temperate, Not Tropical
Eighty degrees may be great for the beach, but it’s lousy for the
bedroom at night. A temperate room is more conducive to sleeping than a
tropical one. The NSF recommends
a temperature somewhere around 65 degrees Fahrenheit. Striking a balance
between the thermostat, the bed covers, and your sleeping attire will reduce
your core body temperature and help you drift off to sleep faster and more
deeply.
Go For a Black-Out
Light tells your brain that it’s time to wake up, so make your room as
dark as possible for sleep. Even a small amount of ambient light from your cell
phone or computer can disrupt the production of melatonin (a hormone that helps
regulate sleep cycles) and overall sleep.
Make Your Bed a Restricted Area
Your bed should be associated with sleeping, not working, eating, or watching
TV. If you wake up during the night, skip turning on your laptop or TV and do
something soothing like meditating or reading until you feel sleepy again.
Sleep is a beautiful thing. If you feel you’re not getting enough sleep, or not enjoying quality sleep, these simple adjustments can help contribute to a more restful night.
Sleep is a beautiful thing. If you feel you’re not getting enough sleep, or not enjoying quality sleep, these simple adjustments can help contribute to a more restful night.
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